会计准则 - 维基百科,自由的百科全书
2024-11-15 23:10会计准则 是规范会计帐目核算、会计报告的一套文件。. 它的目的在于把会计处理建立在公允、合理的基础之上,并使不同时期、不同主体之间的会计结果的比较成为可能。. 会计准则的制订主体有两类:在奉行 大陆法系 的国家,会计规范一般采用法定主义 ...
Accounting Measurement: Definition, Types, Principles, Examples
Accounting Measurement: The computation of economic or financial activities in terms of money, hours or other units. An accounting measurement is a unit of some measurable element that is used to ...
Periodicity Assumption 會計期間假設 Time-Period Assumption 會計期間假設 Current Cost 現時成本 Monetary Unit/Unit-of-Measure Assumption 貨幣(衡量)單位假設 Cost Principle 成本原則 Historical Cost Principle 成本原則 Matching Principle 配合原則 Full Disclosure Principle 充分揭露原則
Conceptual Framework - Measurement principles - IAS Plus
Conceptual Framework - Measurement principles. Date recorded: 21 Feb 2013. The staff presented to the Board an early draft of the section on measurement principles that would be included within the Conceptual Framework discussion paper (DP). It was noted that there was another paper on initial and subsequent measurement that ...
The Money Measurement Concept: Definition, Important and Example
The Money measurement concept is one of the basic accounting principles or theories that form part of the larger set of accounting rules. Record keeping and performance measurement are key components of an accounting cycle.Financial accounting is based on several principles such as business entity concept, historical cost, accrual basis accounting principle, matching principle, and money ...
Monetary Unit Assumption | Money Terms & Value With Example
The monetary unit assumption states that all accounting records should be made in terms of monetary units. The monetary unit assumption is also known as the money measurement concept. All transactions are measured in monetary units and recorded in the books of accounts in terms of money, which is generally the currency unit used in a country.
Accounting Measurement: Definition, Types, Principles, Examples
1. Historical Cost Measurement. Historical cost measurement is the traditional method of accounting, where assets and liabilities are recorded based on their original acquisition cost. This approach assumes that the historical cost accurately reflects the value of an item at the time of acquisition.
Money Measurement Concept in Accounting
The recognition criteria defined by IASB and FASB require that the elements of financial statements (i.e. assets, liabilities, income and expense) must only be recognized in the financial statements if its cost or value can be measured with sufficient reliability. Therefore, an entity shall not recognize an element of financial statement unless a reliable value can be assigned to it.
會計計量(Accounting measurement)會計計量,也叫會計要素的計量。會計計量是為了將符合確認條件的要素登記入賬,併列報於財務報表而確定其金額的過程。計量屬性是指予以計量的某一要素的特性的方面,計量屬性反映的是會計要素金額確定的基礎,主要包括歷史成本、重置成本、可變現凈值、現值和 ...
Measurement Principles | Accounting 101 - YouTube
This is the third video in the Accounting 101 series! Throughout the series, we're going to be covering everything you need to know in your average college a...
PDF IFRS13 Fair Value Measurement ((((公允價值衡量公允價值衡量)))之簡介)之簡介
公允價值之定義. IFRS13 對於公允價值之定義為「在公平交易(orderly transaction)下,市場參與者於衡量日出售資產所收取或移轉負債所支付之價格」,亦即自市場參與者之觀點,於衡量日之換出價格(exit price)。. 該定義強調公允價值為市價基礎之衡量,而非企業特定之衡量 ...
IAS 37 — Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets
IAS 37 outlines the accounting for provisions (liabilities of uncertain timing or amount), together with contingent assets (possible assets) and contingent liabilities (possible obligations and present obligations that are not probable or not reliably measurable). Provisions are measured at the best estimate (including risks and uncertainties) of the expenditure required to settle the present ...
8.8 Intangible assets - Viewpoint
ASC 820-10-50 indicates that measurements based on fair value (e.g., non-recurring fair value measurements required by ASC 360 for finite-lived intangibles or impairments of indefinite-lived intangibles under ASC 350) are also subject to the disclosure requirements in ASC 820.Required disclosures include the fair value measurement, relevant measurement date, reasons for the fair value ...
1、歷史成本是指成交時的成交價格,公允價值則是指不同時點市場對某資產價值的估計值。. 2、公允價值是公報用語,有一定定義,不一定是指市價,. 例如我家的土地是獨一無二的,天底下沒有另一塊土地跟他一模一樣,. 所以嚴格來說我家土地沒有市價 (獨賣 ...
会计的知識主體「会计學」是一门应用学科,是一门重要的 管理学科 ,也是 社会科学 的一部分。. 会计可以分为几个领域,包括 财务会计 、 管理会计 、 政府会计 和 成本会计 等, [5] [6] 也可分为盈利会计和非盈利会计。. 财务会计侧重于向信息的外部用户 ...
Fundamental Concepts in Measurement | SpringerLink
The definitions of <measurement>—"process of experimentally obtaining one or more quantity values that can reasonably be attributed to a quantity" (JCGM, 2012a: 2.1)—and <measurement procedure>—"detailed description of a measurement according to one or more measurement principles and to a given measurement method, based on a ...
Arthur-Work: 財務會計基本概念及架構 - Blogger
財務會計基本概念及架構. 1.美國會計學會 (American Accounting Association, AAA): 會計是對經濟資料加以確認 (Identify)、衡量 (Measure)、記錄 (Record)、分類 (Classify)、彙總 (Summarize)、報告 (Report)、分析 (Analysis)、溝通 (Communication)、解釋 (Interpret)的程序, 以協助資料使用者做 ...
Revenue Recognition Principle - Definition, Criteria
Revenue Recognition Criteria. According to IFRS standards, all of the following five conditions must be met for a company to recognize revenue: There is a transfer of the risks and rewards of ownership. The seller loses continuing managerial involvement or control of the goods sold. The amount of revenue can be reasonably measured.
PDF 重 「重重重要會計用語中英對照」要會計用語中英對照」
1 「「「重「重重重要會計用語中英對照」要會計用語中英對照」 Item Term in English Term in Chinese 1 [Amount] recoverable 屣峵收(金額) 2 'Corridor' 「緩衝區」 3 'Cost of sales' method 「銷貨成岓」法 4 Acceptable under IFRSs 國際財務報導準則屣接受 5 Accountability of management 管理階層之課責性
3.会计主体原则: entity concept. 4.持续经营原则: going-concern concept. 5.资产核算原则: asset-measurement concept. 6.稳健原则 (保守原则): conservatism concept. 7.重要性原则: materiality concept. 8.收入实现原则: realization concept. 9.配比原则: matching concept. 原创文章,转载请注明 : 转载自 ...
歷史成本原則(principle of historical cost)歷史成本原則亦稱原始成本原則或實際成本原則,是指對會計要素的記錄,應以經濟業務發生時的取得成本為標準進行計量計價。按照會計要素的這一計量要求,資產的取得、耗費和轉換都應按照取得資產時的實際支出進行計量計價和記錄;負債的取得和償還 ...
在會計學與經濟學領域內,會計計量單位或會計單位或記帳單位(英語: Unit of account )是衡量商品、服務和其他交易的市場價值的標準數字貨幣單位。 會計單位是貨幣職能之一,通常使用當地官方指定的貨幣為計量單位。 參考文獻 [編輯] ^ Functions of Money. boundless.com. 2017-10-11.
Electrostatic Micro-Actuation System to Evaluate the Elastic ... - Springer
Elastic modulus is the core of mechanical spectroscopy to study the actuation-based performance, lifetime, reliability, and stability of pure metals as well as alloys. In this investigation, a prototype system has been discussed for measuring the elastic properties of pure metals such as Cu (99.99%), Al (99.99%), and Ni (99.99%) using electrostatic force. The samples were processed by cold ...